iodine effect

iodine effect
Макаров: влияние иода

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Iodine — (IPAEng|ˈaɪədaɪn, ˈaɪədɪn, or IPA|/ˈaɪədiːn/; from el. ιώδης iodes violet ), is a chemical element that has the symbol I and atomic number 53. Naturally occurring iodine is a single isotope with 74 neutrons. Chemically, iodine is the least… …   Wikipedia

  • Iodine clock reaction — The Iodine clock reaction is a classical chemical clock demonstration experiment to display chemical kinetics in action; it was discovered by Hans Heinrich Landolt in 1886 [Landolt, H. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 1886, 19, 1317 1365.] . Two clear… …   Wikipedia

  • Wolff-Chaikoff effect — is used to describe hypothyroidism caused by ingestion of a large amount of iodine. [GeorgiaPhysiology|5/5ch5/s5ch5 6] It is an autoregulatory phenomenon which inhibits formation of thyroid hormones inside of the thyroid follicle. This becomes… …   Wikipedia

  • radioactive iodine therapy — the administration of an estimated amount of the radioactive isotope iodine 131 as a drink in order to treat an overactive thyroid gland (see thyrotoxicosis). The iodine concentrates in the thyroid and thus delivers its beta radiation locally,… …   Medical dictionary

  • radioactive iodine therapy — the administration of an estimated amount of the radioactive isotope iodine 131 as a drink in order to treat an overactive thyroid gland (see thyrotoxicosis). The iodine concentrates in the thyroid and thus delivers its beta radiation locally,… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Mössbauer effect — Physics. the phenomenon in which an atom in a crystal undergoes no recoil when emitting a gamma ray, giving all the emitted energy to the gamma ray, resulting in a sharply defined wavelength. [1955 60; named after R. MÖSSBAUER] * * * ▪ physics… …   Universalium

  • Wolff-Chaikoff effect — the inhibition of thyroid hormone production by administration of large doses of iodide. This occurs at a critical dosage level below which the addition of iodide to an iodine deficient individual results in increased production of thyroid… …   Medical dictionary

  • Wolff-Chaikoff effect — the inhibition of thyroid hormone production by administration of large doses of iodide. This occurs at a critical dosage level below which the addition of iodide to an iodine deficient individual results in increased production of thyroid… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Lugol's iodine — a solution of 5% iodine and 10% potassium iodide, used in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis in emergencies, such as thyroid storm, or when surgery cannot wait for more conventional treatments. For its mode of action it utilizes the abnormal Wolff… …   Medical dictionary

  • Lugol's iodine — a solution of 5% iodine and 10% potassium iodide, used in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis in emergencies, such as thyroid crisis, or when surgery cannot wait for more conventional treatments. For its mode of action it utilizes the abnormal Wolff… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • endocrine system, human — ▪ anatomy Introduction  group of ductless glands (gland) that regulate body processes by secreting chemical substances called hormones (hormone). Hormones act on nearby tissues or are carried in the bloodstream to act on specific target organs… …   Universalium


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